Answer: The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living organisms, and is sometimes called <u>the "building block of life."</u> Some organisms, such as bacteria, are unicellular, consisting of a single cell.
Answer:
Begin to cross the membrane while still being synthesized-C
Explanation:
The Endoplasmic Reticulum is a part of the endomembrane system of the cell which is mostly reponsible for the synthesis and modification of proteins, although synthesis of lipids in plant and animal are carried out here
For more synthesis of proteins, it
needs to be further transported into the Rough endoplasmic reticulum- the designated site for secretion after synthesis of proteins.
Also it has been found out that when this proteins enter the Endoplasmic Reticulum, they start to cross the membrane while still being synthesized.
Answer:
Option (2).
Explanation:
Ames test is used to identify the mutageneicity of the compound. The bacteria are treated with chemicals in the nutritive environment to determine whether the substance can acts as a mutagen or not.
The bacteria that can restore the biosyntheic activity in the environment can be considered as mutagen. The mutant bacteria can be easily identified in the Ames test.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
<span>A: food chain
</span><span>In many functions of a living organism, it cannot make its own energy. It uses energy from its environment, retrieves and converts into a usable and edible matter. Organisms that can do this process is the autotrophs, they can facilitate photosynthesis which they gather energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide in order to create energy by then, the transfer of this energy to other organism is played by the food chain –food web. </span>
Hypertonic solution means the solution with a lower water potential than the cell cytoplasm, such as salt water.
When the red blood cell is put into it, since the cell has a higher water potential than the solution, water molecules will flow from the cell back into the water due to osmosis.
Osmosis is always where water molecules flow from a region of higher water potential to lower, through a semi permeable membrane (Whcih is the red blood cell membrane in this case.)
Since water flowed out of the cell, the cell lose water and shrinks.
Hypotonic solution is where the solution that has a higher water potential than the cell cytoplasm.
So when the red blood cell is put in that solution, the water will flow from the solution into the cell this time, by osmosis.
The red blood cell will then gain so much water that the cell membrane cannot hold all and therefore burst.
