You subtract the number of protons and the mass to get the number of neutrons.
North America and Europe lie entirely north of the equator. Almost all of Asia, most of Africa, and a part of South America are above the equator. Not sure if South America counts as 'mostly' though. That's up to you.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
The bacteria require less energy to make offspring,
They do not need a partner
Also the reproduction is faster and rapid compared to sexual reproduction.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves one parent and produces offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent.
- In sexual reproduction, on the other hand, two parents are involved, who produce reproductive cells called gametes that unite to form an offspring.
- <em><u>E. coli is a bacteria that reproduces asexually. An asexual reproducing organism can produce many offspring in a short period of time without utilizing energy to find a mate</u></em><u>. </u>
DNA fragments are cut out restriction enzymes (restriction endonucleases) and then joined together using enzymes called DNA ligases.
<span>Restriction enzymes are enzymes which recognize target sequences (recognition sites) and cuts DNA at or near those sequences.</span>
DNA ligase is an enzyme that connects the gap between the molecules (if they have matching ends).