Pi and sigma bonds
Pi is double bonds and sigma is single bonds
Answer:
Independent variable - time. Dependent variable - the distance moved by the bubble along the capillary tube. Control variables - temperature, air flow or draughts, adequate supply of water.
All of them performs a function similar to that of the human body's skin!
Answer:
The correct answer is - P = 0.45
Explanation:
The Chi-square test is a test that determines the assorted genes independently. Here p-values used to make conclusions in significance testing.
If the p value is less than the significance level we expect or choose, then this null hypothesis is rejected in favor of the alternative hypothesis. It p value is greater than or equal to the significance level, then we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
So in this case, as the recombination rate is 49% so the p value which satisfies the conclusion will be around 0.45 and values near to it.
These are all phases of cells multiplying without this we would all be one cell organisms
