On the cellular level, the reactions for photosynthesis occur in organelles called chloroplasts (in eukaryotic cells). Blue-green algae (which are prokaryotic) carry-out the photosythesis reactions in the cytoplasm.
So all of the above
Answer:
The hierarchy of selection. We most typically think of natural selection working at the level of the individual, favoring those better at leaving behind more individual descendants. However, with a little imagination, we can see how natural selection might work at other levels of biological organization as well.
Explanation:
Active transport. this is the only transfer of material that is again the concentration gradient, unlike diffusion or osmosis