The technocratic model of childbirth is dominant in Japan.
A uniform stipend for pregnant women makes social class less likely to affect care in Japan.
The humanistic approach to childbirth is dominant in Brazil.
Health-care access is structured by social class, with two tiers of hospitals in Brazil.
The technocratic model of childbirth implies a separation of mind and body during pregnancy. Commonly practiced in industrialized societies that prioritize machines, the human body is seen as a machine that requires intervention for successful procedures. Japan, an industrialized society practices this model.
Japan is also noted for providing a lump sum for all pregnant women that amount to 420,000 Yuans. Those with insurance can access this sum. This will make social class less pronounced.
Brazil has adopted the humanistic approach to healthcare which is based on the belief that there is a connection between the mind and body. Therefore, human emotions can affect the body and most especially during pregnancy.
Social class affects childbirth in Brazil and this is encouraged by the coexistence of public and private hospitals. The public hospitals are overpopulated because they are free while the private hospitals are less populated and offer better care.
In conclusion, Japan practices a technocratic model of childbirth and provides a uniform stipend for pregnant women whereas Brazil practices the humanistic approach and is affected by social class.
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Complete Question:
Match the following examples to the correct term.
Tiles.
a. Increased neighborhood crime is caused by a pawn shop.
b. Jeff declined to buy his favorite chocolate bar because the price has increased.
c. Public education in the United States results in benefits for others around the world.
d. A freeway is available for all to use.
Pairs.
1. Negative externality.
2. Dollar vote.
3. Public goods.
4. Positive externality.
Answer:
1. Negative externality: Jeff declined to buy his favorite chocolate bar because the price has increased.
2. Dollar vote: increased neighborhood crime is caused by a pawn shop.
3. Public goods: a freeway is available for all to use.
4. Positive externality: public education in the United States results in benefits for others around the world.
Explanation:
1. Negative externality: Jeff declined to buy his favorite chocolate bar because the price has increased. A negative externality arises when the production or consumption of a finished product or service has negative impact (cost) on a third party.
2. Dollar vote: increased neighborhood crime is caused by a pawn shop. A dollar vote describes how the consumer's purchasing power influences the type (quantity) of goods to be produced and supplied to the market.
3. Public goods: a freeway is available for all to use. It refers to any goods that is accessible and available to the general public at all times without an additional fee, charges or cost.
4. Positive externality: public education in the United States results in benefits for others around the world. A positive externality arises when the production or consumption of a finished product or service has a significant impact or benefits to a third party that isn't directly involved in the transaction.
Answer:
c. both sequential and frustration mechanisms can promote responding during extinction.
Explanation:
Both sequential and frustration theories explain why there is increased resistance to extinction even when there should be extinction. The sequential theory explains that the subject's response increases when zero reward is followed by a reward intermittently so that the subject's memory of nonreward and reward trials boost response. In the same vein the frustration theory explains that a subject's response is increased with the partial reinforcement extinction effect whereby the subject is unable to notice when extinction begins(the discrimination hypothesis) and therefore keeps anticipating reward
What these 4 things have in common is they are all religions. People from around the world believe in different religions.
They can harm you or even kill you
