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inna [77]
3 years ago
5

The gel-filled space inside the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid stacks is call the?

Biology
1 answer:
uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
5 0
The gel-filled space inside the chloroplast is called the stroma. The stroma surrounds the inner membrane of the chloroplast. Grana or stacks of thalakoid can also be found in the stroma.
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In a diploid species of plant, the genes for plant height and fruit shape are syntenic and separated by 18 m.u. Allele D produce
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

C)Parental: 41% Dr, 41% dR; recombinant: 9% DR, 9% dr.

Explanation:

The notation Dr/dR for genotypes means that one homologous chromosome has the alleles Dr and the other homologous chromosome has the alleles dR.

The heterozygous plant  Dr/dR will produce 4 types of gametes: two identical to the chromosmes the individual has in its somatic cells (called parental), and two gametes which will be a mix of the alleles in the homologous chromosomes (called recombinant).

  • Dr: parental
  • dR: parental
  • DR: recombinant
  • dr: recombinant

To calculate the frequency of each type of gamete, we must use the formula:

Distance (map units) / 100 = frequency of recombination.

18 mu / 100 = 0.18.

The total frequency of recombination between the genes D and R is 0.18, but every time crossing over happens, two recombinant gametes are generated. Therefore, each recombinant gamete will have a frequency of 0.18/2=0.09 = 9%.

The frequency of parental gametes will be:

1 - frequency of recombinant gametes

1 - 0.18 = 0.82

But there are 2 parental gametes, so each of them will have a frequency of 0.82/2=0.41 = 41%.

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Answer: C

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Correct answer: D) From bacteria living in their roots

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The process of breaking apart the two atoms in a nitrogen molecule is called nitrogen fixation. Plant obtain the nitrogen they need from the soil which is already fixed by the bacteria and archae.

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What defines a plant is if it alive, and leaves or contains pollen or seeds I hope this helps and is correct

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Answer: True

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This was a bacterial fermentation that produced acetone, needed for cordite (explosive) manfacture. Species of Clostridium were used.

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