Answer:
Carbon Cycle Definition
Carbon cycle is the process where carbon compounds are interchanged among the biosphere, geosphere, pedosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the earth.
Carbon Cycle Steps
Following are the major steps involved in the process of the carbon cycle:
Carbon present in the atmosphere is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis.
These plants are then consumed by animals and carbon gets bioaccumulated into their bodies.
These animals and plants eventually die, and upon decomposing, carbon is released back into the atmosphere.
Some of the carbon that is not released back into the atmosphere eventually become fossil fuels.
These fossil fuels are then used for man-made activities, which pumps more carbon back into the atmosphere.
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Answer:
Mutation is the source for new genetic variation: Genetic variation is brought about by random mutation. Without mutation, genetic variation cannot occur. Mutation is a change in the genetic code in DNA and can lead to a change in the protein that is coded for that segment of DNA.
Explanation:
Mutations are changes to an organism's DNA and are an important driver of diversity in populations. Species evolve because of the accumulation of mutations that occur over time. ... This mutation has introduce a new allele into the population that increases genetic variation and may be passed on to the next generation.
The process is called osmosis..its the transportation of water
Answer:
Option B, Rr pp × rr Pp
Explanation:
Given
Walnut Comb is produces when one dominant allele R is present at one gene locus and at least one dominant allele P is present at a second gene locus - R* P*
Rose Comb - at least one dominant allele is present at the first locus and two recessive alleles are present at the second locus - R* pp
Pea comb - two recessive alleles are present at the first locus and at least one dominant allele is present at the second - rr P*
Single comb - two recessive alleles are present at the first and the second locus - rrpp
Parent are rose combed and pea combed
For being rose genotype must be R* pp
and for being pea combed genotype must be rr P*
Rr pp x rr Pp
will produce
Walnut comb with genotype Rr Pp
Single comb with genotype rrpp
and pea comb with genotype rrPp
Hence, option B is correct
they both need other things to survive. the grape vine needs water sunlight and air. mosquitos need other living organisms