1st conclusion: Organisms inherit two copies of each gene, one from each parent.
2nd conclusion: Organisms donate only one copy of each gene in their gametes.
Thus the two copies of each gene segregate or separate during gamete.
Hope this helpedXD
CD4 cells are infection-fighting white blood cells.
<h3>What are CD4 cells?</h3>
White blood cells called CD4 cells also referred to as T cells, are crucial components of your immune system because they combat infection. When a person has HIV, their CD4 count is used to determine how well their immune system is functioning (human immunodeficiency virus).
HIV not only attacks CD4 cells but also makes use of them to spread the infection. HIV uses the CD4 cells' capacity for viral replication to kill CD4 cells by producing more of the virus. The CD4 cells ultimately enlarge and explode as a result of this. HIV weakens the immune system by destroying CD4 cells.
Learn more about CD4 cells here:
brainly.com/question/2396517
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Answer:
The exergonic reaction of hydrolysis of ATP must be coupled to an endergonic reaction to perform work or to power other reactions.
Explanation:
ATP (adenosin triphosphate) is hydrolized to give ADP and releases energy as follows:
ATP + H₂O ⇆ ADP + Pi + energy
The released energy itself is not used to power biochemical reaction. In order to power other reactions, ATP hydrolysis- a energetically favorable reaction- is coupled to another energetically disfavorable reaction. The linking or coupling is performed through a shared intermediate, which is often a phosphorilated molecule. For example, in the formation reaction of sucrose from glucose and fructose, an intermediate is formated by the transfer of a phosphate group (Pi) provided by ATP hydrolysis. Then, the phosphorilated intermediate (glucose-Pi)- wich is unstable- reacts with fructose in a spontaneous reaction to give sucrose.
