Answer:
a) P =392.4[Pa]; b) F = 706.32[N]
Explanation:
With the input data of the problem we can calculate the area of the tank base
L = length = 10[m]
W = width = 18[cm] = 0.18[m]
A = W * L = 0.18*10
A = 1.8[m^2]
a)
Pressure can be calculated by knowing the density of the water and the height of the water column within the tank which is equal to h:
P = density * g *h
where:
density = 1000[kg/m^3]
g = gravity = 9.81[m/s^2]
h = heigth = 4[cm] = 0.04[m]
P = 1000*9.81*0.04
P = 392.4[Pa]
The force can be easily calculated knowing the relationship between pressure and force:
P = F/A
F = P*A
F = 392.4*1.8
F = 706.32[N]
Answer:
the knee extensors must exert 15.87 N
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
mass m = 4.5 kg
radius of gyration k = 23 cm = 0.23 m
angle ∅ = 30°
∝ = 1 rad/s²
distance of 3 cm from the axis of rotation at the knee r = 3 cm = 0.03 m
using the expression;
ζ = I∝
ζ = mk²∝
we substitute
ζ = 4.5 × (0.23)² × 1
ζ = 0.23805 N-m
so
from; ζ = rFsin∅
F = ζ / rsin∅
we substitute
F = 0.23805 / (0.03 × sin( 30 ° )
F = 0.23805 / (0.03 × 0.5)
F F = 0.23805 / 0.015
F = 15.87 N
Therefore, the knee extensors must exert 15.87 N
Explanation:
Given that,
The slope of the ramp, 
Mass of the box, m = 60 kg
(a) Distance covered by the truck up the slope, d = 300 m
Initially the truck moves with a constant velocity. We know that the net work done on the box is equal to 0 as per work energy theorem as :

u and v are the initial and the final velocity of the truck
(b) The work done on the box by the force of gravity is given by :

Here, 


W = -24550.13 J
(c) What is the work done on the box by the normal force is equal to 0 as the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees.
(d) The work done by friction is given by :


Hence, this is the required solution.
Explanation:
An endothermic reaction is a type of of chemical reaction in which energy is absorbed from the surrounding. The temperature of the surrounding decreases.
An Exothermic reaction is a type of of chemical reaction in which energy is released into the surrounding. The temperature of the surrounding increases.
a)When an endothermic reaction takes place in test tube the temperature of the surrounding(here the outside wall of the test tube) will decrease which can be felt by touching the outside of the test tube.
b) Burning a candle
,Lighting a gas stove and running a car's engine all are example of exothermic reaction because energy is releases into surroundings. Where as using an instant cold pack is an example endothermic reaction in which energy is absorbed from the surrounding.
c) The diagram is of an exothermic reaction because the energy of the reactants is higher than the energy of the products.The difference in the energies of these two is the energy which was being released on completion of reaction.
The answer shall be helious