I think it’s A.) it explains why the universe is made up of matter
The one fact that needs to be mentioned but isn't given anywhere on or around the graph is: The distance, on the vertical axis, is the distance FROM home. So any point on the graph where the distance is zero ... the point is in the x-axis ... is a point AT home.
Segment D ...
Walking AWAY from home; distance increases as time increases.
Segment B ...
Not walking; distance doesn't change as time increases.
Segment C ...
Walking away from home, but slower than before; distance increases as time increases, but not as fast. Slope is less than segment-D.
Segment A ...
Going home; distance is DEcreasing as time increases. Walking pretty fast ... the slope of the line is steep.
Answer:
A police car with its siren on is driving towards you, and you perceive the pitch of the siren to increase.
Explanation:
In Physics, Doppler effect can be defined as the change in frequency of a wave with respect to an observer in motion and moving relative to the source of the wave.
Simply stated, Doppler effect is the change in wave frequency as a result of the relative motion existing between a wave source and its observer.
The term "Doppler effect" was named after an Austrian mathematician and physicist known as Christian Johann Doppler while studying the starlight in relation to the movement of stars.
<em>The phenomenon of Doppler effects is generally applicable to both sound and light. </em>
An example of the Doppler effect is a police car with its siren on is driving towards you, and you perceive the pitch of the siren to increase. This is so because when a sound object moves towards you, its sound waves frequency increases, thereby causing a higher pitch. However, if the sound object is moving away from the observer, it's sound waves frequency decreases and thus resulting in a lower pitch.
<em>Other fields were the Doppler effects are applied are; astronomy, flow management, vibration measurement, radars, satellite communications etc. </em>
<span>Many power plants in the United States use fossil fuels like natural gas and coal to generate energy, while others use nuclear power. </span>