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Nikitich [7]
3 years ago
10

Balance the following reaction. A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coeffici

ent is "1." Ca(OH)2 + H3PO4 → Ca3(PO4)2 + H2O
Chemistry
2 answers:
goblinko [34]3 years ago
6 0
 The balanced equation for

 Ca(OH)2  +  H3PO4→  Ca3(PO4)2  +  H2O    is

 3 Ca(OH)2  +2 H3PO4→  Ca3(Po4)2  +  6  H2O

3 moles of  Ca(OH)2  reacted with 2  moles of H3PO4  to  form  1 mole  of  Ca3(PO4)2   and  6  moles  of H2O
JulsSmile [24]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

A balanced equation is the one which contains equal number of atoms on both reactant and product side.

For example, Ca(OH)_{2} + H_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} + H_{2}O

Number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

  • Ca = 1
  • O = 6
  • H = 5
  • P = 1

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

  • Ca = 3
  • O = 9
  • H = 2
  • P = 2

Therefore, to balance the chemical equation multiply Ca(OH)_{2} by 3 and multiply H_{3}PO_{4} by 2 on reactant side. Whereas multiply H_{2}O by 6 on product side.

Hence, the balanced chemical equation will be as follows.

       3Ca(OH)_{2} + 2H_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2} + 6H_{2}O

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Name two hormones produced by the endocrine system and describe how they work with other organ systems to maintain homeostasis
Annette [7]
The 2 hormones are insulin & glucagon.

A hormone will only act on a part of the body it 'fits'. A hormone can be thought of as a key, and its target site ( i.e an organ) has specially shaped locks on the cell walls. 
If the hormone fits, then it will work.

The hormone can set off a cascade of other singling pathways in the cell to cause an immediate effect ( for instance, insulin signaling leads to a rapid uptake of glucose in muscle cells)

The endocrine system is a tightly regulated system that keeps the hormones and their effects at just the right level. One way this is achieved is through ' feedback loops'. The release of hormones is regulated by other hormones, proteins or neuronal signals.

The released hormone then has its effect on other organs. This effect on the organ feeds back to the original signal to control any further hormone release.


btw- found all this info @ the Better Health channel, an australian government health website , so if your still confused by my answer, check out this website

www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/hormonal-endocrine-system

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
During an experiment, a student observes the formation of a precipitate. Why does this indicate that a chemical reaction is like
mylen [45]

Answer:

a solid forms, and there is a change of color.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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Several properties of water are shown. Classify each property as a physical property or a chemical property.
34kurt

Chemical property:

  • Can be split into hydrogen and oxygen
  • Reacts with certain metals

Physical property:

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7 0
2 years ago
Find the percentage composition of a compound that contains 1.94 g of carbon, 0.48 g of hydrogen, and 2.58 g of sulfur.
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer : The percentage composition of carbon, hydrogen and sulfur in a compound is, 38.8 %, 9.6 % and 51.6 % respectively.

Explanation :

To calculate the percentage composition of element in sample, we use the equation:

\%\text{ composition of element}=\frac{\text{Mass of element}}{\text{Mass of sample}}\times 100

Given:

Mass of carbon = 1.94 g

Mass of hydrogen = 0.48 g

Mass of sulfur = 2.58 g

First we have to calculate the mass of sample.

Mass of sample = Mass of carbon + Mass of hydrogen + Mass of sulfur

Mass of sample = 1.94 + 0.48 + 2.58 = 5.0 g

Now we have to calculate the percentage composition of a compound.

\%\text{ composition of carbon}=\frac{1.94g}{5.0g}\times 100=38.8\%

\%\text{ composition of hydrogen}=\frac{0.48g}{5.0g}\times 100=9.6\%

\%\text{ composition of sulfur}=\frac{2.58g}{5.0g}\times 100=51.6\%

Hence, the percentage composition of carbon, hydrogen and sulfur in a compound is, 38.8 %, 9.6 % and 51.6 % respectively.

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction.
N76 [4]

Answer: m = 50 g ZnSO4

Explanation: First is convert the moles of Zn to the moles of ZnSO4 by having their mole ratio which is 2:2 based from the balanced equation. Next is convert the moles of ZnSO4 to mass using its molar mass.

0.311 mole Zn x 2 moles ZnSO4 / 2 moles Zn

= 0.311 moles ZnSO4

0.311 moles ZnSO4 x 161 g ZnSO4 / 1 mole ZnSO4

= 50 ZnSO4

5 0
3 years ago
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