Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
V1 = 200 ml
T1 = 20 °C
= 20 + 273
= 293 K
P1 = 3 atm
P2 = 2 atm
V2 = 400 ml
Using ideal gas equation,
P1 × V1/T1 = P2 × V2/T2
T2 = (2 × 400 × 293)/200 × 3
= 234400/600
= 390.67 K
= 390.67 - 273
= 117.67 °C
Answer:
The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ of Cl₂ is 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams
Explanation:
The number of particles in one mole of a substance id=s given by the Avogadro's number which is approximately 6.023 × 10²³ particles
Therefore, we have;
One mole of Cl₂ gas, which is a compound, contains 6.023 × 10²³ individual molecules of Cl₂
3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ is equivalent to (3.491 × 10¹⁹)/(6.023 × 10²³) = 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂
The mass of one mole of Cl₂ = 70.906 g/mol
The mass of 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂ = 70.906 × 5.796 × 10^(-5) = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams
Therefore;
The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ of Cl₂ = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams.
C. Cello playing music at a concert
Answer:
0.0498 mol
Explanation:
Number of moles = concentration in mol/L × volume in L
Concentration = 1 M = 1 mol/L
Volume = 49.8 mL = 49.8/1000 = 0.0498 L
Number of moles = 1×0.0498 = 0.0498 mol