Answer:
D
Explanation:
Anions are attracted to the positive end of a dipole, while the cations are attracted to the negative end. As the size of the dipole moment or the ionic charge increases, the vastness of the attraction also increases. This type of attraction is important for solutions of ionic substances in polar liquids.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
its an acidic oxide, it disolves in water to form carbonic acid which is an acid
Answer:
a. Cyclohexanone
Explanation:
The principle of IR technique is based on the <u>vibration of the bonds</u> by using the energy that is in this region of the electromagnetic spectrum. For each bond, there is <em>a specific energy that generates a specific vibration</em>. In this case, you want to study the vibration that is given in the carbonyl group C=O. Which is located around 1700 cm-1.
Now, we must remember that the <u>lower the wavenumber we will have less energy</u>. So, what we should look for in these molecules, is a carbonyl group in which less energy is needed to vibrate since we look for the molecule with a smaller wavenumber.
If we look at the structure of all the molecules we will find that in the last three we have <u>heteroatoms</u> (atoms different to carbon I hydrogen) on the right side of the carbonyl group. These atoms allow the production of <u>resonance structures</u> which makes the molecule more stable. If the molecule is more stable we will need more energy to make it vibrate and therefore greater wavenumbers.
The molecule that fulfills this condition is the <u>cyclohexanone.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
The balanced reaction
is:
4NH3 + 3O2 --> 2N2 + 6H2O
<span>We
are given the amount of reactants to be used for the reaction. This
will be the starting point of our calculation.</span>
83.7g of O2 ( 1 mol / 32 g) = 2.62 mol O2
2.81 moles of NH3
From the balanced reaction, we have a 4:3 ratio of the reactants. The limiting reactant would be oxygen. We will use the amount for oxygen for further calculations.
<span>2.62 mol O2</span><span> (6 mol H2O / 3 mol O2) (18.02 g H2O / 1 mol H2O) = 94.42 g H2O</span>
Iodine would have chemical properties most like Fluorine, Chlorine and other elements in group 7