Answer:
$44.25
Explanation:
<u>procedure 1:</u>
we can determine the present value of the stock using the following formula:
present value = future value / (1 + constant growth rate)ⁿ
- future value = $50
- constant growth rate = 13%
- n = 1
present value = $50 / (1 + 13%) = $50 / 1.13 = $44.25
<u>procedure 2 (optional):</u>
future value = future dividend / (required rate of return - constant growth rate)
$50 = future dividend / (18% - 13%)
future dividend = $50 x 5% = $2.50
now we must determine the dividend for the current year:
current dividend = future dividend / (1 + constant growth rate)
current dividend = $2.50 / (1 + 13%) = $2.50 / 1.13 = $2.21
now we apply the Gordon growth model:
present value = dividend / (required rate of return - constant growth rate)
present value = $2.21 / (18% - 13%) = $2.21 / 5% = $44.25
Answer:
7.68%
Explanation:
Data provided in the question
Present value = $1,891
Future value or Face value = $2,000
PMT = 2,000 × 7.1% ÷ 2 = $71
NPER = 17 years × 2 = 34 years
The formula is shown below:
= Rate(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;type)
The present value come in negative
So, after solving this, The pretax cost of debt is 7.68% (3.84% × 2)
Answer:
The answer is: Multi-segment marketing
Explanation:
Multi-segment marketing (or differentiated marketing) happens when a company tries to increase their market share by offering their products to different marketing segments. They try to reach as many market segments they can, using different promotional strategies for every segment. Nowadays, only big companies can afford this type of marketing strategy.
Answer and Explanation:
Direct competition is a type of competition where two or more businesses offers the same kind of product and compete in the similar market.
The examples like dominos versus pizza hut in terms of food, HP versus Dell in terms of laptop
So in this examples they sell the same kind of products and compete each other