Answer: hypothesis testing with a null hypothesis that the number of customers is less than or equal to the usual number.
Step-by-step explanation:
Your question isn't complete as you didn't provide the options. These are given above.
Based on the options, the calculation that would help them determine the most likely range of customers arriving for that meal is a hypothesis testing with a null hypothesis that the number of customers is less than or equal to the usual number.
If you're referring to the different sets of real numbers, it's the ones that you could try to do subtraction and not get an answer that still in that set.
For example, natural numbers (aka 1, 2, 3, 4, ...) are not, because 7 - 11 = -4 and -4 is not a natural number.
Also, whole numbers (aka 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...) has the same issue.
Basically any set of real numbers that doesn't include negative numbers will have this issue.
Answer:
the third option cannot be a function
Step-by-step explanation:
whenever a set or ordered pairs contains an x-value that appears more than once then it cannot form a function