Answer: $20,000
Explanation: This question deals with Compensated Absence.
A compensated absence refers to paid holidays and other paid time off. According to accounting principles, expenses are recognized in the same period they are incurred. When it comes to compensated absences that are deferred to a later year (or period), the amount must be recorded as a liability in the year they are incurred.
Because of this, $40,000 (an average of $800 per week for a total of 500 vacation weeks) will be charged to 2021 expense as a liability.
The amount of salaries expense related to 2022 compensated absence is the average 5% pay rise in 2022.
The amount is therefore 5% X $800 X 500 weeks = $20,000
Answer: The correct answer is "c. bounded rationality".
Explanation: Jacob's decision is an example of bounded rationality, because according to the theory of limited rationality, people make decisions only partially in a rational way because of our cognitive, information and time constraints.
Answer: The efficient outcome is to have the security system installed. After the meeting the security system will <em><u>be installed</u></em>, which illustrates the <em><u>free rider problem.</u></em>
Free rider is the burden on resource which is been shared, the problem is created by its usage or over-exploitation by individual who aren't paying their fair share.
∴ Here Tom is a free rider. i.e. He is willing to pay $100 where he should've paid $250.
Answer: the highest of the minimum wages.
Explanation:
The company will have the pay the minimum wage that is the highest because they are under the authority of all three governments and paying the highest minimum wage would ensure that they automatically follow the minimum wages set by the other two authorities.
For instance; the federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour, the state minimum wage is $10 per hour and the city minimum is $12 per hour. When the company pays $12 an hour, they would be adhering to the city minimum and automatically adhering to the Federal and State minimums as well.