Answer:
An Umayyad army defeated Shia Muslims.
More harsh.... Because ... I mean it was just mad town when alot of people didnt like some people
Writing was the greatest contribution of the Shang Dynasty
Option 3) amendment 8 prohibits cruel and unusual punishment.
I believe the answer is learned<span> helplessness.</span>
learned helplessness refers to the negative behavior that organisms tend to display after experiencing failure doing something over and over again.
Learned helplessness often used to conditioned animals' psyche.
For example, by giving an electric shock to the dog that tried to goes outside the house, the dog would most likely experience learned helplessness and discouraged to repeat the same action.