In its second messenger role, cAMP activates enzymes called kinases, whose job is to regulate other enzymes by adding phosphate groups to them.
<h3>What is a kinase?</h3>
A kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the addition of phosphate group and thus regulates cell signaling.
Moreover, phosphatases are enzyme that catalyze the removal of a phosphate group in a protein.
In conclusion, in its second messenger role, cAMP activates enzymes called kinases, whose job is to regulate other enzymes by adding phosphate groups to them.
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According to the research, the correct option is B. A <u>theory</u> is the element of the scientific process that would include the greatest amount of information about living things.
<h3>What is a theory?</h3>
It is a set of ideas or proven hypotheses that explain some phenomenon studied or a scientific description based on a set of observations or experiments.
In this sense, it is a logical system that is established from observations, axioms and postulates, and is formed by the set of concepts, propositions and definitions that are related to each other with the aim of explaining the given phenomenon.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is B. A <u>theory</u> is the element of the scientific process that would include the greatest amount of information about living things.
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<em><u>The MC1R gene provides instructions for making a protein called the melanocortin 1 receptor. </u></em>
Explanation:
MC1R’s function-This receptor plays an important role in normal pigmentation. The receptor is primarily located on the surface of melanocytes, which are specialized cells that produce a pigment called melanin.
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The kinds of rocks that weather most rapidly are sedimentary rocks due to the composition of the rock and several layers involved.
Around 1 billion nerves reside in your body! The nerve cells unlike many other types of cells does not perform mitosis resulting in paralyzation. :)