Staphylococcus epidermis appears stained, whereas Escherichia coli appears stainless after the gram stain.
Staphylococcus is a Gram-Positive Bacteria i.e. it takes up the Gram stain.
Escherichia coli or E. coli is a Gram-Negative Bacteria i.e. it does not take up the Gram stain.
Gram Staining is done by immersing the bacterial sample in a solution of dye and then observing it under microscope after proper rinsing.
Gram Positive Bacteria are those bacteria that show a positive outcome on staining. Gram Positive Bacteria appear Stained after staining.
Gram Negative Bacteria are those bacteria that show a negative outcome on staining. Gram Negative Bacteria does not take up the stain and appear stainless.
The epidermis of Staphylococcus which is a Gram-Positive Bacteria appears to take up the stain whereas Escherichia coli which is a Gram-Negative Bacteria does not take up the stain.
Staphylococcus epidermis appears stained, whereas Escherichia coli appears stainless after the gram stain.
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Answer: B) II, IV, V
Explanation:
II, IV, V Sexual reproduction involves both parents. Chromosomes are passed to offspring in sex cells, egg and sperm. Offspring are not identical to either parent.
Answer:
Transpiration through stomata
The genes, which are part of DNA, contain the<u> genetic information</u> inherited from the parents determine the traits of an organism.
The ‘complete set of all the genes and the DNA’ is called the genome which stores the entire set of information of how an organism is structured and maintained.
The pattern of dominant and/or recessive traits and the genetic variations are determined by the allelles.
Explanation:
The genetic codes in the genes represent the particular amino acid codes and their linkages specific to particular protein. The amino acids link together to form long polypeptide chains of protein molecules.
These proteins determine various traits through various roles like:
Messenger proteins: Hormones like insulin, estrogen etc., control and coordinate various functions of the body
Pigments: Like melanin determines the color of the hair, skin, eyes.
Structural protein: Like keratin gives structure of hair, nails; myosin determines muscle structure
Antibodies: Determine the immunity of a person
Ion channel proteins, messenger proteins, structural proteins, receptor proteins etc.: Determine various physiological traits.
E. Winter I hope this helps
