Its b) as the colder a substance is the more pwcked the moleciles are
Answer: Tightly wound chromosomes, composed of DNA, must unwind before replication. Cell replication splits a cell into two parts, both of which become new, fully functioning cells. Before this can happen, however, cells require a full complement of DNA for each of the new daughter cells that will form as a result of the split. Because of this, DNA makes a copy of itself in a process known as replication during interphase, a stage that occurs before cells divide.
Cell Phases: Mitosis is the process by which parent cells each divide into two identical daughter cells. However, this majority of the cell's time is spent in interphase, during which it performs normal metabolic functions necessary for the organism, such as manufacturing protein. DNA occurs during the S phase of interphase, sandwiched between the G1 and G2 phases. The cell uses checkpoint signals to ensure at the end of G1 that it is big enough to replicate and at the end of G2 to determine whether or not DNA replication has succeeded. If so, the cell can undergo mitosis, at which point DNA winds up tightly for easy transport during the process.
DNA Replication: Replication begins with DNA unwinding and unzipping, its two strands coming apart. While only one side is the “correct” code, containing the actual genetic information used to build the organism’s proteins, both can be the base for a new strand of complete DNA. The enzyme DNA polymerase matches up each base with the correlating base: adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine. When each pre-existing base has been matched to a nucleotide, which also contains the sugar and phosphate of the DNA’s backbone, the strand is complete.
It's B
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Answer:
Radial symmetry
Explanation:
One of the most prominent features of echinoderms is their radial symmetry. This means that if we divide the organism around any main axis it should be divided in two exactly similar halves across any plane passing through the body. This is because the mouth is surrounded by a central disk that contain specific structures called podia that radiate outwards and gives the radial symmetry to organism.
For example: The body of ctenophores, echinoderm, sea-anemone and many sponges have radial symmetry. Some echinoderms that have radial symmetry include sea urchin, Sea cucumber, bitter star etc.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
The last one
Explanation:
I took this last year, just trust me
