States that when a gas is held at a constant temperature and mass in a closed container, the volume and pressure vary inversely. The equation to use is P1V1=P2V2.
Given
V1=200mL×1L1000mL=0.2 L
P1=700 mmHg
V2=100mL×1L1000mL=0.1 L
Unknown
P2
Equation
P1V1=P2V2
Solution
Rearrange the equation to isolate P2 and solve.
P2=P1V1V2
P2=(700mmHg×0.2L)0.1L=1400 L, which must be rounded to 1000 L because all of the measurements have only one significant figure.
Answer: Fusion is a type of nuclear reaction.
Explanation:
Nuclear reaction is defined as those reaction in which nucleus of an atom is involved. There are two types of nuclear reaction:
- Fusion : In this type, two or more smaller atomic nuclei are combined together to form larger nucleus with release in energy
- Fission : In this type, one large unstable nucleus breaks down into two smaller nuclei with release in energy.
Sodium, Salt, Gold, Platium
Answer:
The new volume of the balloon is 600cm³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial Volume, which is V₁ = 200cm³
Initial temperature, T₁ = 60°C
Final temperature T₂ = 180°C
Final Volume V₂ =?
To solve this kind of problem, we apply one of the gas laws that shows the relationship between volume and temperature.
This law is the Charles law, it states that " the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature if pressure is constant".
It is simply expressed as:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
Since our unknown is V₂, we make it the subject of the expression given above:
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
Now input the corresponding values and solve:
V₂ = 200 x 180 / 60
V₂ = 36000/60
V₂ = 600cm³
The new volume of the balloon is 600cm³
Active transport is the moving of molecules across the membrane of the cell against the concentration gradient with the use of ATP.
Low to high concentration. Concentration gradient is the diffusion (movement of molecules from regions of low concentration) from high to low with the gradient. Active transport is from low to high, against the gradient.
