Note: I'm not sure what do you mean by "weight 0.05 kg/L". I assume it means the mass per unit of length, so it should be "0.05 kg/m".
Solution:
The fundamental frequency in a standing wave is given by

where L is the length of the string, T the tension and m its mass. If we plug the data of the problem into the equation, we find

The wavelength of the standing wave is instead twice the length of the string:

So the speed of the wave is

And the time the pulse takes to reach the shop is the distance covered divided by the speed:
Answer:
The thrust is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of gas, 
The rate at which the gas is expelling, 
We need to find the thrust produced by the gas.
We know that force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. So,

Also, p = mv

So,

So, the thrust is 
- According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction; action and reaction act on different bodies.
- Here, the action force is in the leftward direction, so the reaction will be in the opposite direction.
- If the action force is the swimmer pushing water in the leftward direction, then the reaction force is in the rightward direction.
- And the reaction force will be given by the water on the swimmer.
<u>Answer</u><u>:</u>
<u>The </u><u>reaction </u><u>force </u><u>is </u><u>the </u><u>water </u><u>pushing </u><u>the </u><u>swimmer </u><u>in </u><u>the </u><u>rightward </u><u>direction</u><u>.</u>
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
Answer:
1- For the track B. The potential energy is the same for the two cars, but because of the slope of the track, the car B earn kinetic energy faster. The gravitation acceleration of the cars will be g•sinθ, and the angle of the track B will have a bigger value for sinθ
2- The conservation of energy applies because the roller coaster is a closed track. When a car climb the track, it earn GPE, which is given by mgh, when it get down in the track, it transform GPE in KE, which is given in 1/2mv².
3-
Position of car (m) GPE KE GPE + KE
top (30m) 60000 0 60000
bottom (0m) 0 60000 60000
halfway down (15m) 30000 30000 60000
three-quarters way down 15000 45000 60000