Answer: Gravity is the force that keeps planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity alone holds us to Earth's surface.
Planets have measurable properties, such as size, mass, density, and composition. A planet's size and mass determines its gravitational pull.
A planet's mass and size determines how strong its gravitational pull is.
Models can help us experiment with the motions of objects in space, which are determined by the gravitational pull between them.
Explanation:
Answer:
F(Mars) = 2 G m M / (4 R)^2 force of Sun on Mars
F(Merc) = G m M / R^2 force of force of Sun on Mercury
R = distance of Sun from Mercury, m = mass of Mercury
F(Merc) / F(Mars) = 4^2 / 2 = 8
Solution :
Given :
M = 0.35 kg

Total mechanical energy = constant
or 
But
and 
Therefore, potential energy at the top = kinetic energy at the bottom


(h = 35 cm = 0.35 m)
= 2.62 m/s
It is the velocity of M just before collision of 'm' at the bottom.
We know that in elastic collision velocity after collision is given by :

here, 
∴ 

= 0.33 m/s
Therefore, velocity after the collision of mass M = 0.33 m/s
I think this is the solution:
1: U-1, F,-4
2: Na-6, Mo-1, O-4
3: Bi-1, O-1, C-1, I-1
4: In-9, N-1
5: N-2, H-4, S-1, C-1
6: Ge- 15, N-4
7: N-1, H-4, C-1, I-1, O-3
8: H-7, F-1
9: N-1, O-5, H-1, S-1
10: H-8
11: Nb-1, O-1, C-1, I-3
12: C-3, F-3, S-1, O-3, H-1
13: Ag-1, C-1, N-1, O-1
14: Pb-6, H-1, As-1, O-4