All categories

4 years ago

What determines the chemical properties of an element?

2 answers:

8 0

The number and arrangement of the electrons in an atom is what determines the chemical properties of an atom. Chemical properties of an atom, element, or compound can be observed when a chemical change occurs, and the electrons surrounding an atom can help form chemical bonds with other atoms.

pogonyaev4 years ago

3 0

What essentially determines the chemical properties of an element would be A. The number of and arrangement of the electrons in the atom.

You might be interested in

Can someone please help me.

siniylev [52]

Answer:

Sure, with what?

Ps- Just to increase word count

5 0

2 years ago

Balance each of the following examples of heterogeneous equilibria and write each Kc expression. Then calculate the value of Kc

marysya [2.9K]

Explanation:

1) $2 Al(s) + 2 NaOH(aq) + 6 H_2O(l) \longleftrightarrow 2 Na[Al(OH)_4](aq) + 7 H_2(g)$

$Kc=\frac{[Na[Al(OH)_4]]^2*[H_2]^7}{[NaOH]^2}$

The Kc for the reverse reaction is the inverse of the Kc of the reaction:

$Kc_{reverse}=\frac{1}{Kc}=\frac{1}{11}=0.091$

2) $H_2O(l) + SO_3(g) \longleftrightarrow H_2SO_4 (aq)$

$Kc=\frac{[H_2SO_4]}{[SO_3]^2}$

The Kc for the reverse reaction is the inverse of the Kc of the reaction:

$Kc_{reverse}=\frac{1}{Kc}=\frac{1}{0.0123}=81.3$

3) $P_4(s) + 3 O_2(g) \longleftrightarrow P_4O_6(s)$

$Kc=\frac{1}{[O_2]^3}$

The Kc for the reverse reaction is the inverse of the Kc of the reaction:

$Kc_{reverse}=\frac{1}{Kc}=\frac{1}{1.56}=0.641$

5 0

3 years ago

For the equilibrium

Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

Equilibrium concentrations of the gases are

$H_2S=0.596M$

$H_2=0.004 M$

$S_2=0.002 M$

Explanation:

We are given that for the equilibrium

$2H_2S\rightleftharpoons 2H_2(g)+S_2(g)$

$k_c=9.0\times 10^{-8}$

Temperature, $T=700^{\circ}C$

Initial concentration of

$H_2S=0.30M$

$H_2=0.30 M$

$S_2=0.150 M$

We have to find the equilibrium concentration of gases.

After certain time

2x number of moles of reactant reduced and form product

Concentration of

$H_2S=0.30+2x$

$H_2=0.30-2x$

$S_2=0.150-x$

At equilibrium

Equilibrium constant

$K_c=\frac{product}{Reactant}=\frac{[H_2]^2[S_2]}{[H_2S]^2}$

Substitute the values

$9\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(0.30-2x)^2(0.150-x)}{(0.30+2x)^2}$

By solving we get

$x\approx 0.148$

Now, equilibrium concentration of gases

$H_2S=0.30+2(0.148)=0.596M$

$H_2=0.30-2(0.148)=0.004 M$

$S_2=0.150-0.148=0.002 M$

3 0

3 years ago

Iron has a mass of 7.87 g per cubic centimeter of volume, and the mass of an iron atom is 9.27 × 10-26 kg. If you simplify and t

Talja [164]

<span>(a) what is the average volume (in cubic meters) required for each iron atom
For this case, the density of Iron would be </span>7.87g/cm³
<span>
V = 9.27 x 10^-26 kg / </span>7.87g/cm<span>³ ( 1 kg / 1000 g)
</span>V = 1.18 x 10-23 cm³<span>

(b) what is the distance (in meters) between the centers of adjacent atoms?
We assume the atoms as cube, so we use the volume of the cube to calculate the distance of the atoms.

V = </span>1.18 x 10-23 cm<span>³ = s</span>³
s = 2.28 x 10^-8 cm

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Basic substances have a gritty texture.

crimeas [40]

<h3>1.<u> Answer;</u></h3>

False

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Bases have some of the following properties;

They have a bitter taste
They have a slimy, or soapy feel on fingers

Most bases react with acids and precipitate salts.
Strong bases may react violently with acids.

Bases turn red litmus paper blue

<h3>2. <u>Answer;</u></h3>

An acid

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

When acids are dissolved in water, the concentration of the acid decreases and it becomes dilute.
It dissociates in water to give H+ ions or hydrogen ions.
All acidic solutions contain more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions, therefore when added to water it increases the concentration of H+ ions in water, as water is a neutral substance whose concentration of H+ ions is equal to OH-.

5 0

3 years ago