With the advent of industrialization, several trees have been cut at an alarming rate for raw materials and various other purposes. This felling of trees can be regulated by selective cutting, clear-cutting and shelterwood cutting.
Forest fires are one of the common causes of loss of forests. Sometimes the forest land is set on fire to make the land available for commercial purposes. Once cleared, there can be no vegetation. Natural forest fires are also responsible for the destruction of huge forest covers. Latest fire fighting techniques should be adopted to conserve the forest. However, forest fires are an important part of the ecosystem and it helps replenish nutrients in the soil from dead and decaying matter.
More trees should be planted to increase the forest cover. Trees should be selected according to the geographical conditions of a particular region and proper care should be taken during the growth of trees.
Prevention of exploitation of forestry and forest products is necessary for the conservation of forest.
The existing forests should be protected from diseases by spraying chemicals, antibiotics or development of pest-resistant strains of trees.
Sea weeds come under polyphyletic group of the phylogeny.
What is phylogeny?
Phylogeny is the study of a species' or group's evolutionary history, particularly as it relates to relationships and lines of descent among large groups of animals.
The idea that distinct species of plants or animals descended from a single ancestor is fundamental to phylogeny and is widely recognized in the scientific community. Since the majority of animals that have ever existed are extinct and only a small portion of their fossilized remnants have been preserved in the fossil record, the evidence for these relationships is almost always insufficient. Therefore, the majority of phylogenies are based on inferential data and are hypotheses. Commonly, different phylogenies can be inferred from the same evidence.
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All the different plant populations make up the plant community in this swamp. The plants are part of a bigger ecosystem that contains many abiotic and biotic factors.
<h3>What is an Ecosystem?</h3>
An ecosystem may be defined as a place or an area that involves individuals of different species that live together and interact with one another for the purpose of food, shelter, and space.
In ecology, a community may be defined as a group of individuals belonging to different species that are living in the same area at a given time.
So, all the different plant populations make up a plant community.
Therefore, the community is the collection of all different forms of species but the ecosystem is the community has highly influenced by abiotic and biotic factors.
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Answer:
B. Histone because they are a family of small positively charged proteins.
