Answer:
Kuznets Ratio = 2.62
Explanation:
Kuznet Ratio = <u>% share of income received by richest 20% </u>
% share of income received by poorest 40%
Given : The lowest 40% receives 17.3% of national income and the highest 20% receives 45.3%.
So, Kuznets Ratio = 45.3 / 17.3
= 2.62
The main factors influencing a commodity's price elasticity of demand are as follows: 1. The presence of substitutes 2. The sum of consumer spending 3. The Products' Complementarity.
The main factors influencing a commodity's price elasticity of demand are as follows: 1. The presence of substitutes 2. The sum of consumer spending 3. A product's number of applications 4. The Products' Complementarity 5. Time and elasticity. The most important factor influencing price elasticity of demand is the availability of diverse kinds and quantities of substitutes for a particular commodity or service. If a commodity has close substitutes, its demand is probably elastic. The demand for such an item will be greatly diminished if its price rises because consumers will switch to similar substitutes.
With increasing substitutability, something's price elasticity of demand rises.
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Answer:
The answer is opportunity cost
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of an alternative forgone action. The cost of an action not taken. For example, Mr A had the chance to choose between job X and job Y, if he chooses job X, the salary that job Y will pay if he had chosen them will be the opportunity cost.
Therefore, the amount of income that would result from an alternative use of cash is the OPPORTUNITY COST.
Complete Question:
If each of two competing monopolists undertakes equal advertising efforts to attract consumers away from the other, the total result is
Group of answer choices:
A. they will both increase market share.
B. they will simply neutralize one another's efforts.
C. they will both lose market share.
D. they will both improve their industrial position.
Answer:
B. they will simply neutralize one another's efforts.
Explanation:
If each of two competing monopolists undertakes equal advertising efforts to attract consumers away from the other, the total result is they will simply neutralize one another's efforts.
A monopolist can be defined as an individual who is engaged in selling a unique product in a market without any competitor. Also, a monopolistic competition involves various firms engaged in monopoly competes with one other, but selling products that are unique and distinct from the other.
Hence, when two competing monopolists undertakes equal advertising efforts to attract consumers away from the other, this would result in one monopolist effort canceling or nullifying the effort of the other. This simply means that, it would have been as though none of them had made any effort at all because they were both involved in doing the same thing. Thus, making the market the same as it were originally prior to their advertising efforts.
