Answer:
B. The elasticity of demand is -0.126
Explanation:
% Change in Quality demand = -2.65% (this is negative because of drop in prenatal smoking)
% Change in price = 21%
Elasticity of demand is given by the formula below:
Elasticity of demand = % change in quantity demanded ÷ %change in price
Elasticity of demand = -2.65 / 21
Elasticity of demand = -0.126
Answer:
Real interest rate= 0.06 = 6%
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Nominal interest rate= 12%
Inflation rate= 6%
<u>The inflation rate provides the opposite effect on the interest rate. It decreases the purchasing power of an individual. </u>To calculate the real interest rate, we need to deduct the inflation rate.
Real interest rate= 0.12 - 0.06= 0.06
Answer:
A) operational excellence
Explanation:
Operational excellence is a business strategy that consists in the constant improvement of all aspects of the organization in order to maintain high standars in every possible way. The idea is to be better than the competition in the long-term.
Walmart, Costco, and Southwest Airlines are engaging in operational excellence when they manage to offer products and services that have reasonable price, while being reliable and high-quality at the same time. The combination of low price, and high quality, is very hard to achieve, and it's a sign that a company is following operational excellence.
Answer:
A. Expectancy theory
Explanation:
Expectancy theory asserts that people make certain choices because they are motivated by what they expect the result of their choices will be.
Annie's view of her pay as very fair and motivating is as a result of her desire to work more hours with clients. Meaning her mediation of the outcome or result (number hours spent) motivates Annie.