Answer:
All net income, less all dividends, since the company began operations.
Explanation:
Retained Earnings are the retained profits that the company keeps with itself, for meeting any case of emergency or for growing company and thus, meeting the growing expenses.
Each year when company earns profits and then, it distributes its profits in the form of dividends, the balance remaining after paying the dividends is added to retained earnings.
Thus, the entire balance of these kind of profits not paid anywhere else and also not utilized is called retained earnings.
Answer:
B. There is no contract
Explanation: A contract is an agreement between two or more people to enter into a relationship which can be a business relationship or other types of Relationship.
FOR A CONTRACT TO BE BINDING IT MUST MEET CERTAIN CRITERIA WHICH INCLUDES
(1) CONSENT OF THE PARTIES INVOLVED.
(2) THE PARTIES INVOLVED MUST BE OF SOUND MIND ESPECIALLY AS AT THE TIME THE CONTRACT IS BEING SIGNED
(3) THE CONTRACT MUST BE LEGAL ETC.
Between Jane and Al there is no contract as Al does not agree with the proposal of Jane.
Answer:
The Kreidler Kids company has a producer surplus of $500.
Explanation:
Producer surplus can be described or calculated as the amount a producer is willing to supply or sell goods and the actual amount the supplier received.
For this question, the producer surplus can therefore be calculated as follows:
The amount Kreidler Kids company can produce swing sets = $1,000
The amount paid by Kendra for the the swing set = $1,500
Producer surplus = The amount paid by Kendra for the the swing set - The amount Kreidler Kids company can produce swing sets = $1,500 - $1,000 = $500
Therfore, the Kreidler Kids company has a producer surplus of $500.
Answer:
We can assume that Sparks Corporation is going to pay preferred stockholders first:
preferred stock dividends = $100 x 8% x 3,000 = $24,000
If the corporation doesn't owe any previous dividends to preferred stockholders, then the remaining $81,000 (= $105,000 - $24,000) should be distributed to common stockholders.
Each preferred stock will receive a $8 dividend. I don't know the amount of outstanding common stock, so it is not possible to determine how much dividend will be distributed for each common stock outstanding.
Answer:
at any level of units sold, net income will be higher if more higher contribution margin units are sold than lower contribution margin units.
Explanation:
When products with high margins are sold, profit is made and net income becomes higher. For lower contribution margin units sold to make an impact on the net income, many more units must be sold. However, in cases where units with higher contribution margin are sold, net income is positively affected.