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kozerog [31]
3 years ago
14

A 30.00 mL sample of HBr was titrated using 0.1756 M NaOH. Determine the concentration of the HBr sample if 17.52 mL of NaOH was

required to reach the endpoint in the titration.
Chemistry
1 answer:
postnew [5]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of HBr sample is 0.1025 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HBr

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

n_1=1\\M_1=?M\\V_1=30.00mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.1756M\\V_2=17.52mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1\times M_1\times 30.00=1\times 0.1756\times 17.52\\\\M_1=\frac{1\times 0.1756\times 17.52}{1\times 30.00}=0.1025M

Hence, the concentration of HBr sample is 0.1025 M

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What is produced by a neutralization reaction between an arrhenius acid and an arrhenius base?
stepladder [879]

Answer: Salt and Water

Explanation:

An Arrhenius acid (HCl) can best be defined as any substance that when added to water increases the concentration of H+ ions.

While an Arrhenius base (KOH) is any substance that when added to water increases the concentration of OH- ions.

When an Arrhenius acid such as HCl reacts with an Arrhenius base such as KOH, the end products will be salt and water, in a process called Neutralization Reaction.

HCl (aq) + KOH (aq)  -------> KCl (aq) + H2O (l)

4 0
3 years ago
A buffer solution contains 0.345 M acetic acid and 0.377 M sodium acetate . If 0.0613 moles of potassium hydroxide are added to
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

pH = 5.54

Explanation:

The pH of a buffer solution is given by the <em>Henderson-Hasselbach (H-H) equation</em>:

  • pH = pKa + log\frac{[CH_3COO^-]}{[CH_3COOH]}

For acetic acid, pKa = 4.75.

We <u>calculate the original number of moles for acetic acid and acetate</u>, using the <em>given concentrations and volume</em>:

  • CH₃COO⁻ ⇒ 0.377 M * 0.250 L = 0.0942 mol CH₃COO⁻
  • CH₃COOH ⇒ 0.345 M * 0.250 L = 0.0862 mol CH₃COOH

The number of CH₃COO⁻ moles will increase with the added moles of KOH while the number of CH₃COOH moles will decrease by the same amount.

Now we use the H-H equation to <u>calculate the new pH</u>, by using the <em>new concentrations</em>:

  • pH = 4.75 + log\frac{(0.0942+0.0613)mol/0.250L}{(0.0862-0.0613)mol/0.250L} = 5.54
6 0
3 years ago
Does anyone have any idea what this means lol
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

29.42 Litres

Explanation:

The general/ideal gas equation is used to solve this question as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K

According to the information provided in this question;

mass of nitrogen gas (N2) = 25g

Pressure = 0.785 atm

Temperature = 315K

Volume = ?

To calculate the number of moles (n) of N2, we use:

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of N2 = 14(2) = 28g/mol

mole = 25/28

mole = 0.893mol

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = (0.893 × 0.0821 × 315) ÷ 0.785

V = 23.09 ÷ 0.785

V = 29.42 Litres

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of moles of aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen atoms in 4.00 moles of aluminum sulfate, al2(so4)3. express the nu
bagirrra123 [75]
<span>To calculate the number of moles of aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen atoms in 4.00 moles of aluminum sulfate, al2(so4)3. We will simply inspect the "number" of aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen atoms available per one mole of the compound. Here we have Al2(SO4)3, which means that for every mole of aluminum sulfate, there are 2 moles of aluminum, 3 (1 times 3) moles of sulfur, and 12 (4x3) moles of oxygen. Since we have four moles of Al2(SO4)3 given, we simply multiply 4 times the moles present per 1 mole of the compound. So we have 4x2 = 8 moles of Al, 4x3 = 12 moles of sulfur, and 4x12 = 48 moles of oxygen.

So the answer is:
8,12,48


</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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frosja888 [35]
M=70.0 g
p=0.70 g/mL

v=m/p

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8 0
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