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Answer: 1. Once an altered gene is placed on an organism it can not be reversed.
2. New organism created by genetic engineering could
present ecological problems.
Explanation:
Looking at the fact that genetic engineering employ the viral vector that carries the functional gene inside the human body system, the repercussion are still unknown. They may even replace an important gene in the human body which could be dangerous to human.
Opportunistic infections are infections that occur more frequently and are more severe in people with weakened immune systems, including people with HIV.
1.) Achodroplasia is a autosomal dominant disorder, the suspected case suggested that inorder for the parents to produce and offspring with achondroplasia. One parents must have a single mutant gene of achodroplasia to be inherited by his offspring. for this case, It is suggested that the offspring might have developed its own mutant gene as it only affect 1 in 25,000 birth. There is changes of genes during early development.
2.) The mother said that they don't have that history of disorder. again, it's autosomal dominant disorder. one parents must have that kind of disorder so their child can also inherit it. Thus, no of the childs parents is a carrier.
