Answer:
Most amphibians can breathe both through cutaneous respiration (through their skin) and buccal pumping - though some also retain gills as adults. Some aquatic salamanders (and all tadpoles) have gills and can breathe underwater thanks to them. The Mexican axolotl, for example, never loses its gills.
A) single loop
Fish have a two-chambered heart in which a single-loop circulatory pattern takes blood from the heart to the gills and then to the body.
Answer:
The mass of the reactants and products is equal and is not dependent on the physical state of the substances.
Explanation:
You need to make sure all atoms are equal in number when balancing a chemical equation
Are wrong because they belong to second part of meiosis(meiosis2). And it is not metaphase1 because metaphase is when the chromatides are lined up in the middle of a cell.
Answer:
Physiological reactions to stress in the alarm stage include: <em>increased heart rate and blood pressure, dilated pupils, rapid and shallow breath, and increased cortisol levels.</em>
Explanation:
Hans Seyle, a medical doctor proposed a model called the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) to explain the effects and stages of coping with the stress. The GAS model has three stages, known as:
1. Alarm stage
2. Resistance stage
3. Exhaustion stage
The <em>alarm</em> stage is the first stage of responding to stress. During this stage, the fight-or-flight response is activated when an individual is experiencing stress. This stage involves the following physiological reactions:
1. Increased heart rate
2. Increased blood pressure
3. Dilated pupils
4. Rapid and shallow breath
5. Increased cortisol levels