Answer:
D. A weakly acidic solution.
Answer:
40.0 L.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If P and T are constant, and have different values of n and V:
<em>(V₁n₂) = (V₂n₁).</em>
V₁ = 50.0 L, n₁ = 2.0 moles,
V₂ = ??? L, n₂ = 2.0 mol - 0.4 mol = 1.6 mol.
∴ V₂ = (V₁n₂)/(n₁) = (50.0 L)(1.6 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 40.0 L.
Answer:
The pH of the final solution is 0.16 .
Explanation:
The pH of the solution is defined as negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
Concentration of HCl = 0.16 M

HCl is a string acid .1 molar of HCl gives 1 molar of of hydrogen ions.
![[H^+]=0.16 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.16%20M)
Concentration of
= 0.52 M

Nitric is a string acid .1 molar of nitric acid gives 1 molar of of hydrogen ions.
![[H^+]'=0.52 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27%3D0.52%20M)
Total hydrogen ion concentration:
![[H^+]''=[H^+]+[H^+]'](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27%27%3D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%2B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27)
=0.16 M+0.52 M=0.68 M
The pH of the solution:
![\pH=-\log[H^+]''=-\log[0.68 M]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CpH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D%27%27%3D-%5Clog%5B0.68%20M%5D)
pH = 0.16
The pH of the final solution is 0.16 .