Answer: Protons contribute towards making ATP by producing proton-motive force that provides energy for ATP synthesis.
Explanation: In the respiratory chain, the transfer of electrons from one complex to another is accompanied by pumping of protons out of the matrix. This creates a difference in proton concentration and separation of charge across the mitochondrial inner membrane. The electrochemical energy inherent in this difference in proton concentration called proton-motive force is used to drive ATP synthesis as protons flow back passively into the matrix through a proton pore.
Well, basically we can say that <span>Best Disease expresses itself more through the generations. The reason for that is because it is dominant. While we may say that the allele of the sickle cell anemia its indeed a recessive trait with 0% of chances, Best desease is a dominant trait with 50% of chances.</span>
Answer:
Let the "barred" allele be caller B and the "non-white" allele b. Since chickens use chromosomes
and
to determine sex, hens would have chromosomes
, and roosters would have chromosomes
. A Z-linked gene is represented as a superscript on the
chromosome,
for the dominant allele and
for the ressesive allele.
A barred hen would have a copy of B on its Z chromosome, a non-barred rooster would have both copies of b on both Z chromosomes. Using Punnet squares to represent the crosses we get the following cases:

That is a ratio of two barred heterozygote roosters to two non-barred hens. Crossing them we get:

That is a ratio of one barred heterozygote rooster to one barred hen to one non-barred rooster to one non barred hen.
<h3>Sunscreen </h3>
If you put sunscreen on when at the beach you won't have a burn.
No, hermaphroditism is a case where the individual has both female and male sexual organs. The only living being that can reproduce asexually being a hermafrodite is the tapeworm. Other species need a partner in order to reproduce.