298 g of calcium carbonate CaCO₃
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
CaCN₂ (s) + 3 H₂O (l) → CaCO₃ (s)+ 2 NH₃ (g)
number of moles = mass / molar weight
number of moles of H₂O = 161 / 18 = 8.94 moles
Knowing the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:
if 3 moles of H₂O produces 1 mole of CaCO₃
then 8.94 moles of H₂O produces X moles of CaCO₃
X = (8.94 × 1) / 3 = 2.98 moles of CaCO₃
mass = number of moles × molar weight
mass of CaCO₃ = 2.98 × 100 = 298 g
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number of moles
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Answer:
Weather and erosion.
Explanation:
In Geography, weathering is the process of breaking down of rocks, minerals and soil as a result of contact with water, earth's atmosphere, acid, ice, plants and animals. The breaking up of the rocks by weathering weakens it and makes it susceptible to erosion.
Erosion in geography is the movement of rocks and sediments to another place by water, wind and ice.
For instance, In many parts of the Cross Timbers and Prairies ecoregion, the Brazos river has formed tall, steep cliffs in the rock along its banks through the processes of weathering and erosion.
The experimental absolute zero value is less when compared to the accepted value of absolute zero.
<h3>What is absolute zero?</h3>
Absolute zero is defined as the temperature in which the lowest energy possible is attained in a thermodynamic system.
Absolute zero temperature has an accepted values of 0 Kelvin or -273.15 degrees Celsius.
At absolute zero, it is assumed that the volume of an ideal gas becomes zero. However, it has not been possible to cool any gas to absolute zero.
Based on the graph of temperature against volume of gases, the experimental absolute zero extrapolated from the graph where volume of the gases becomes zero is -285 degrees Celsius.
Therefore, the experimental absolute zero value is less when compared to the accepted value.
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Answer:
10.945 x 10^-4
Explanation:
Balanced equation:
Mn(OH)2 + 2 HCl --> MnCl2 + H2O
it takes 2 moles HCL for each mole Mn(OH)2
Next find the molarity of the Mn(OH)2 solution
= (1 mole Mn(OH)2 / 2 mole HCl) X (0.0020 mole HCl / 1000ml) X (4.86 ml)
= 4.86 x 10^-3 mole
this is now dissolved in (70 + 4.86) = 74.86 ml or 0.07486 L
thus [Mn(OH)2] = 4.86 x 10^-3 mole / 0.07486 L = 0.064921 M
Ksp = [Mn2+][OH-]^2 = 4x^3 = 4(0.064921)^3 = 10.945 x 10^-4
Answer:
Adding 1 mol of NaCl to 1 kg of water lower the vapor pressure of water <em><u>to the same extent</u></em> by adding 1 mol of 
to 1 kg of water.
Explanation:
1) Moles of NaCl ,
Mass of water = m= 1 kg = 1000 g
Moles of water = 
Vapor pressure of the solution = 
Vapor pressure of the pure solvent that is water = 
Mole fraction of solute(NaCl)= 
The vapor pressure for the NaCl solution at 17.19 Torr.
2) Moles of sucrose ,
Mass of water = m = 1 kg = 1000 g
Moles of water =
Vapor pressure of the solution = 
Vapor pressure of the pure solvent that is water =
Mole fraction of solute ( glucose)=
The vapor pressure for the glucose solution at 17.19 Torr.
p = p' = 17.19 Torr
Adding 1 mol of NaCl to 1 kg of water lower the vapor pressure of water to the same extent by adding 1 mol of to 1 kg of water.
