Answer:
464.29mL de solvente y 35.71mL de ácido nítrico concentrado deben agregarse.
Explanation:
El ácido nítrico concentrado viene al 70% v/v por temas de estabilidad. El volumen de ácido nítrico que se debe agregar si se quieren hace 500mL al 5% de HNO3 es:
500mL * (5mL / 100mL) = 25mL de ácido nítrico se deben agregar.
Como el ácido nítrico está al 70%:
25mL ácido nítrico * (100mL / 70mL ácido nítrico) = 35.71mL de ácido nítrico concentrado deben agregarse.
Y el volumen de solvente debe ser:
500mL - 35.71mL = 464.29mL
According to the molar gas volume, one mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22400 cm³ or 22.4 liters. The standard temperatures and pressures conditions are temperature of 0 degrees Celsius or 273 kelvin and an absolute pressure of 103.325 kPa or 1 atm. In this case, the density is 0.902 g/l and the volume is 22400 cm³,
therefore, the molar mass will be;
0.902 g/ L ×22.4 liters = 20.2048g
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Answer:Osmotic pressure is the minimum amount of pressure a solution must exert in order to prevent from crossing a barrier by osmosis. Solute molecules have difficulty crossing semipermeable membranes, so the more solutes that are in a solution, the higher the osmotic pressure will be. Between 30% sucrose and 60% sucrose, 60% sucrose will have a greater osmotic pressure than 30% because it has a higher percentage of solutes. However, since sucrose has a higher potential to cross semipermeable membranes and is more absorbable than magnesium sulfate, magnesium sulfate would have a higher osmotic pressure than 60% sucrose even though 60% sucrose has higher molecules.
Explanation:
