Mitochondrial DNA (mtdna) recovered from a fossil hominin from sima de los huesos in northern spain shows connections to the mtdna of the Denisovans.
The Sima de los Huesos showed distinctive proof of DNA survival over an extended period of time. Based on the enzymatic amplification of a few short mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) fragments from Middle Pleistocene cave bear bones. Given that the Sima de los Huesos fossils have Neanderthal-derived characteristics (such as in their dental, mandibular, midfacial, supraorbital, and occipital morphology), it is unexpected that the mtDNA from these fossils has a common origin with Denisovan rather than Neanderthal mtDNAs.
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Answer:
Partial charge is a non-integer charge value when measured in elementary charge units. Partial charge is more commonly called net atomic charge. ... For example, in a polar covalent bond like HCl, the shared electron oscillates between the bonded atoms.
Answer:
<h3>Biologists study humans, plants, animals, and the environments in which they live. They may conduct their studies--human medical research, plant research, animal research, environmental system research--at the cellular level or the ecosystem level or anywhere in between.</h3>
It is d because pesticides run off into water, they are absorbed into soil , and they are left in the air , hope this helps :)
It is number 1 because enzymes are always being consumed.
