Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
Mass of SO₂ can be made from 25.0 g of Na₂SO₃ and 22 g of HCl = 12.672 g
Explanation:
SO₂( sulfur dioxide) can be produced in the lab. by the reaction of hydrochloric acid & sulphite salt such as sodium.
the balanced chemical equation is as follows
Na₂SO₃ + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + SO₂ + H₂O
Moles of Na₂SO₃ = 
Moles of HCl = 
using mole ratio method to find limiting reagent
For sodium sulfite 
for HCl 
since <u>sodium sulfite</u> is <u>limiting reactant</u> for above chemical reaction
1 mole of Na₂SO₃ produce 1 mole of SO₂
0.198 mole of Na₂SO₃ produce 0.198 mole of SO₂
∴ Mass of SO₂ produce = mole x molar mass of SO₂
= 0.198 x 64
= 12.672 g
M(P)=3.72 g
M(P)=31 g/mol
m(Cl)=21.28 g
M(Cl)=35.5 g/mol
n(P)=m(P)/M(P)
n(P)=3.72/31=0.12 mol
n(Cl)=m(Cl)/M(Cl)
n(Cl)=21.28/35.5=0.60 mol
P : Cl = 0.12 : 0.60 = 1 : 5
PCl₅ - is the empirical formula
The volume that sulfur dioxide will occupy with a volume of 652 mL at 40.0°C and 0.75 atm is 0.019moles. Details about volume can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>
The volume of a gas can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = nRT
- P = pressure
- V = volume
- n = number of moles
- R = gas law constant
- T = temperature
0.75 × 0.652 = n × 0.0821 × 313
0.489 = 25.69n
n = 0.489/25.69
n = 0.019moles
Therefore, the volume that sulfur dioxide will occupy with a volume of 652 mL at 40.0°C and 0.75 atm is 0.019moles.
Learn more about volume at: brainly.com/question/1578538
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Fe^2 O^3 + 6HCl --> 2FeCl^3 + 3H^2 O