Slime flows like a liquid, but unlike familiar liquids (e.g., oil, water), its ability to flow, or viscosity, is not constant. So it's a fluid, but not a regular liquid. Scientists call a material that changes viscosity a non-Newtonian fluid. The technical explanation is that slime is a fluid that changes its ability to resist deformation according to shear or tensile stress.
What this means is, when you pour slime or let it ooze through your fingers, it has a low viscosity and flows like a thick liquid. When you squeeze a non-Newtonian slime, like oobleck, or pound it with your fist, it feels hard, like a wet solid. This is because applying stress squeezes the particles in the slime together, making it hard for them to slide against each other.
Most types of slime are also examples of polymers. Polymers are molecules made by linking together chains of subunits.
The specifics of how a type of slime works depends on its chemical composition, but the basic explanation is that chemicals are mixed to form polymers. The polymers act as a net, with molecules sliding against each other.
Two solutions are combined to make classic slime. One is diluted school glue, or polyvinyl alcohol in water. The other solution is borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O) in water.
Borax dissolves in water into sodium ions, Na+, and tetraborate ions.
The tetraborate ions react with water to produce the OH- ion and boric acid:
B4O72-(aq) + 7 H2O <—> 4 H3BO3(aq) + 2 OH-(aq)
Boric acid reacts with water to form borate ions:
H3BO3(aq) + 2 H2O <— > B(OH)4-(aq) + H3O+(aq)
Hydrogen bonds form between the borate ion and the OH groups of the polyvinyl alcohol molecules from the glue, linking them together to form a new polymer: slime.
Answer:
S = 0.788 g/L
Explanation:
The solubility product (Kps) is an equilibrium solubization constant, which can be calculated by the equation:
![Kps = \frac{[product]^x}{[reagent]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kps%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Bproduct%5D%5Ex%7D%7B%5Breagent%5D%5Ey%7D)
Where x and y are the stoichiometric coefficients of the product and the reagent, respectively. Because of the aggregation form, the concentration of solids is always equal to 1 for use in this equation.
Analyzing the equation, we see that for 1 mol of 
is necessary 2 mols of 
, so if we call "x" the molar concentration of 
, for we will have 2x, so:
![Kps = [Fe^{+2}].[F^-]^2\\\\2.36x10^{-6} = x(2x)^2\\\\2.36x10^{-6} = 4x^3\\\\x^3 = 5.9x10^{-7}\\\\x = \sqrt[3]{5.9x10^{-7}} \\\\x = 8.4x10^{-3} mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kps%20%3D%20%5BFe%5E%7B%2B2%7D%5D.%5BF%5E-%5D%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5C2.36x10%5E%7B-6%7D%20%3D%20x%282x%29%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5C2.36x10%5E%7B-6%7D%20%3D%204x%5E3%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%5E3%20%3D%205.9x10%5E%7B-7%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B5.9x10%5E%7B-7%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3D%208.4x10%5E%7B-3%7D%20mol%2FL)
So, to calculate the solubility (S) of FeF2, which is in g/L, we multiply this concentration by the molar mass of FeF2, which is:
Fe = 55.8 g/mol
F = 19 g/mol
FeF2 = Fe + 2xF = 55.8 + 2x19 = 93.8 g/mol
So,
[tex]S = 8.4x10^{-3}x93.8
S = 0.788 g/L
Scientific laws and theories have different jobs to do. A scientific law predicts the results of certain initial conditions. ... In contrast, a theory tries to provide the most logical explanation about why things happen as they do.
We need to crack molecules in
order for us to get the desired molecule. For example, in the extraction of
crude oil, after entering the fractional distillation, it will give products
base on their molecular structure. The products are gasoline, diesel fuel, jet
fuel, wax, asbestos,kerosene.
Answer:
21.8 grams.
Explanation:
Molar mass data from a modern periodic table:
How many moles of MgO will be produced if Mg is the limiting reactant?
Number of moles of Mg:
.
The ratio between the coefficient of Mg and that of MgO is 2:2. Two moles of Mg will make two moles of MgO. 0.670644 moles of MgO will be produced if Mg is the limiting reactant.
How many moles of MgO will be produced if O₂ is the limiting reactant?
Number of moles of O₂:
.
The ratio between the coefficient of O₂ and that of MgO is 1:2. One mole of O₂ will make two moles of MgO. 
of MgO will be produced if O₂ is in excess.
How many moles of MgO will be produced?
0.541284 is smaller than 0.670644. Only 0.541284 moles of MgO will be produced since O₂ will run out before all 16.3 grams of Mg is consumed.
What's the mass of 0.541284 moles of MgO?
Formula mass of MgO:
.
Mass of 0.541284 moles of MgO:
.
