Answer: <u>Sinks towards the outer core
</u>
Explanation: The material which is less dense, means it is lighter in weight. Such substances tend to move more towards the crust of the Earth, whereas the heavier substances like iron, is more towards the core or centre of the Earth. This is because heavier substances tend to sink deeper. That’s why the light elements are found in the crust section of the Earth.
The correct answers to fill into the blank spaces are;
<h3>What is wave?</h3>
Wave is a periodic <u>disturbance</u> that moves away from a source which carries <u>energy</u> with it. Waves can be typified according to the <u>direction</u> of motion of the vibrating particles with respect to the direction in which the waves travel and according to <u>medium</u> .
<u>Longitudinal</u> waves vibrate perpendicularly to the direction in which the waves travel. This wave exhibits up and down motion. Longitudinal waves vibrate <u>perpendicular</u> or back and forth to the direction in which the waves travel.
<u>Electromagnetic</u> waves are combination of transverse and longitudinal waves. These move in a circular pattern as the waves pass by.
<u>Mechanical</u> waves need solid, liquid and gas medium to propagate or travel. Transverse, mechanical and surface waves are examples of mechanical waves.
Electromagnetic waves do not need <u>medium</u> to propagate. Radio waves, ultraviolet, infrared, and gamma rays are examples of <u>electromagnetic</u> waves. The nature of waves can be described through its terms, quantities and <u>propagation</u>.
The <u>crust</u> and trough refer to the highest point and lowest point of a wave pattern, respectively. The <u>magnitude</u> of a transverse wave is the maximum displacement of a particle of the medium on either side of its normal position when the wave passes. The frequency of periodic waves is the number of waves that pass a particular point for every one second while the <u>Amplitude</u> is the distance between adjacent crests or troughs.
The period is the time required for one complete wave to pass a particular point. The <u>speed</u> of the wave refers to the distance the wave travels per unit time. It is related to the frequency of the wave and wavelength through the following equation: wave speed= frequency x wavelength.
Read more on waves;
brainly.com/question/15531840
Answer:
Answer choice B.
Explanation:
Comets are usually made up of ice, dust, and gas, meaning that options A and D are wrong. Also, as a comet approaches the sun, its particles heat up so quickly that they don't have time to become liquid; they turn straight from solid to gas. This makes them very visible when they come near the sun. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Hope this helps!