The illegal smuggling caused economic hardship in the Portuguese empire. During the 8th and 9th Centuries, tobacco became the major product in the Portugal. Tobacco’s importance as a commercial product had in fact grown steadily after 1620, and by the early 1700s, the monopoly on its sale had become one of the country’s most precious sources of income.
Together with spices, tobacco became the principle item of exchange for products from the Far East and for slaves taken from the coast from the West Africa.
They are expressed as executive orders. The president can make these for other things too like limiting immigration or making treaties with foreign nations. They can be deemed unconstitutional and abolished by the supreme court, but they don't need the approval of the congress.
Answer: Political action committees are formed by interest groups who want to help fund the campaign movement that they are dealing with.
Explanation:
A policy in which all exit doors for a building stay unlocked during a fire is an example of fail open policy.
Explanation:
It is a system to remain opens all the exit door of a building. So that if any chance any accident occurs public can rush through it and save their life. It is called open policy and the word fail is attached with it to denote the occurrence of fire. If fire take place that is the failure of management part.
And to avoid major disaster to remain open the door is the strategy. That's why it is named as fail open policy. For e.g. if in any shopping mall fire set up it will take time to reach fire brigade there. Before that to save life fail open policy should be followed.