Answer:
The missing options are:
A. Potential confounding variables are not always controlled din laboratory studies
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B. Retention tests employed in laboratory studies are usually once merged with factual information rather than emotions
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C. The intensity of emotional responses is more accurately measured after the event in laboratory studies
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D. Memories and emotional experiences as in real life are very different from those generated in laboratory studies.
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
Generalizability measures how useful is what scientists have been studying in a laboratory in comparison with the real-life since the first option is a prototype of reality that can miss valuable variables that can have an impact on the real life. With generalizability, we can see if the results of the investigation and the process that scientists used are useful in real life and can apply to other things or communities. The efficiency of generalizability depends on how well the representation of reality was in the laboratory.
There are many individuals and groups that are both for and against the influence of interest groups in American politics. Those that support interest groups believe that they allow individuals to create a united voice by organizing a group or political action committee. However, those that do not support interest groups believe that they have outsized influence in politics and prevent the functions of democracy from occurring because interest groups tend to support policies supported by large corporations, wealthy individuals, or causes with large financial support. Therefore, those that do not support interest groups believe that their activities distort our political system and misrepresent the views of American citizens in the aggregate.
Answer:
The reciprocity norm
Explanation:
The reciprocity norm is also called the rule of reciprocity. It is the norm in the society where if you do something for someone then it has been expected to get return the same favor from another person. You feel obligated to do the same in return to the person. This principle is applicable in marketing because marketers use several strategies to convince the customer so the customer can purchase their products. There are some direct strategies such as sales, coupons, discounts, etc. Some have been using psychological tricks that normal person not aware of about that.