Answer:
b. CS.
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the sight of dogs would be considered a conditioned stimulus. This term refers to a specific stimulus that when introduced causes a conditioned response. In this scenario the conditioned stimulus like stated before is the sight of the dogs which when introduced cause Jodie to exhibit a conditioned response which would be her crying.
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Answer:
Paleolithic
Explanation:
In the Middle Paleolithic, Neanderthals were present in the region now occupied by Poland.
Answer:
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or Medieval Period lasted from the 5th to the late 15th century. ... Population decline, counterurbanisation, the collapse of centralized authority, invasions, and mass migrations of tribes, which had begun in Late Antiquity, continued in the Early Middle Ages.
Explanation:
