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3 years ago

Which two properties are used to define matter?

1 answer:

3 0

The two properties which are used to define matter are that it has mass and it takes up space. The other properties do not necessarily apply to each matter. Such some matter can be a conductor of heat (such as metal) and some not (such as non metals). Likewise, some matter can be buoyant and float on liquid of density more than it but others would not on the liquids of density less than it. In-fact not all the matters are conductors of energy (such as heat, sound, electricity) or at-least a very poor conductor of energy and tend to find application as insulating agents (non conductors). So the only thing which is necessarily true is that the matter would definitely have mass in even their minutest form as atom and would take up some space.

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What is the ph of a soft drink in which the major buffer ingredients are 6.6 g of nah2po4 and 8.0 g of na2hpo4 per 355 ml of sol

Alex777 [14]

The Relative Formula Mass of NaH2PO4 is 120 g/mol
Therefore, the number of moles = 6.6/120
= 0.055 moles of NaH2PO4 which is also equal to the number of moles of H2PO4.
[H2PO4-] = Number of moles oof H2PO4-/Volume of the solution in L
= 0.055/ ( 355 ×10^-3)
= 0.155 M
Na2HPO4 undergoes complete dissociation as follows;
Na2HPO4 (aq)= 2Na+ (aq) + HPO4^2- (aq)

1 mole of Na2HPO4 = 142 g/mol
Therefore; number of moles = 8.0/142
= 0.0563 moles
[HPO4 ^-2] is given by no of moles HPO4^2- /volume of the solution in L
= 0.0563/(355×10^-3)
= 0.1586 M
Both H2PO4^2- and HPO4^2- are weak acids the undergoes partial dissociation
Ka of H2PO4- = 6.20 × 10^-8
[H+] =Ka*([H2PO4-]/[HPO4(2-)]
= (6.20 ×10^-8)×(0.155/0.1586)
= 6.059 ×10^-8 M
pH = - log[H+]
= - log (6.059×10^-8)
= 7.218

5 0

3 years ago

If a volume of gas 177.6mL was collected at a temperature of 25.8C and the pressure is 799.7 torr, what is the original concentr

Step2247 [10]

Answer:

The original concentration of the acid was 0.605 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of gas = 177.6 mL = 0.1176 L

Temperature = 25.8 °C = 298.95 K

Pressure = 799.7 torr = 799.7/ 760 = 1.0522368 atm

Volume of acid needed to react = 12.6 mL = 0.0126 L

Step 2: Calculate moles

p*V = n*R*T

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

⇒with n = the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with p = the pressure of the gas = 799.7 torr = 1.0522368 atm

⇒with V = the volume of the gas = 177.6 mL = 0.1776 L

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 25.8 °C = 298.95 K

n = 0.007618 moles

Step 3: Calculate original concentration

We need 0.007618 moles of acid to react with the same amount of moles gas

Concentration acid = moles / volume

Concentration acid = 0.007618 moles / 0.0126 L

Concentration acid = 0.605 M

The original concentration of the acid was 0.605 M

5 0

3 years ago

GIVING 20 POINTS!! Apply Concepts Two chemists each plan an investigation in which they will combine hydrogen gas with chlorine

Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

Yes, the investigations will reach similar conclusions about the reactivity of H2 and Cl2

Explanation:

1. The law of multiple proportions says that when elements form compounds, the proportions of the elements in those chemical compounds can be expressed in small whole number ratios. This means that regardless of whether 1000 times more of the products are used, the reactivity of the products is established by the chemical reaction

2. The law of multiple proportions is an extension of the law of definite composition, which states that compounds will consist of defined ratios of elements.

3. A reaction with more reactants will need more care because more products are produced, which can be toxic

4. H2 and Cl2 reactivity does not depend on the quantities but the chemical properties of each compound

5 0

3 years ago

B. Calculate how many atoms of hydrogen are in 1. 75 moles of glucose (c6h12o6).

ycow [4]

Answer:

1.26x10^25 atoms of hydrogen

Explanation:

because there are 12 atoms of hydrogen in a molecule of glucose, multiply 12 by Avogadro's number (6.02x10^23) to get how many molecules of hydrogen there are in a mole of glucose. Then multiply that number by 1.75, which is the number of moles of glucose there is in this problem.

4 0

2 years ago

What is the molar mass of Pb(Cr2O7)2

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

The molar mass of Pb(Cr2O7)2 is 639.2 g/mol.

6 0

2 years ago

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