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Leno4ka [110]
3 years ago
10

How many protons are in nitrogen-15?

Chemistry
1 answer:
valentina_108 [34]3 years ago
4 0
7 protons. As well as in nitrogen-14. The difference between nitrogen-14 and nitrogen-15 is in a number of neutrons. In nitrogen-14 - 7 neutrons, in nitrogen-15 - 8 neutrons. 
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A 110 g copper bowl contains 240 g of water, both at 21.0°C. A very hot 410 g copper cylinder is dropped into the water, causing
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Answer:

There is 98.76 kJ energy transfered to the water as heat.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of copper bowl = 110 grams

Mass of water = 240 grams

Temperature of water and copper = 21.0 °C

Mass of the hot copper cylinder = 410 grams

8.6 grams being converted to steam

Final temperature = 100 °C

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the energy gained by the water:

Q = m(water)*C(water)*ΔT + m(vapor)*Lw

⇒with mass of water = 0.240 kg

⇒ with C(water) = the heat capacity of water = 4184 J/kg°C

⇒ with ΔT = the change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 100 °C - 21.0 = 79°C

⇒ with mass of vapor = 8.60 grams = 0.0086 kg

⇒ with Lw = The latent heat of vaporization (water to steam) = 22.6 *10^5 J/kg

Q = 0.24kg * 4184 J/kg°C *79°C + 0.0086 kg*22.6*10^5 J/kg

Q = 79328.64 + 19436 = 98764.64 J = 98.76 kJ

There is 98.76 kJ energy transfered to the water as heat.

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The hydrogen ion concentration of the substance is 3.16*10⁻⁵ M

Explanation:

pH is a parameter used to measure the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. The pH is calculated as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the concentration of hydronium ions [H₃O⁺] or hydrogen ions [H⁺].

pH= - log [H₃O⁺]= - log [H⁺]

Values ​​on the pH scale range from 0 to 14, where pH equal to 7 is neutral, below 7 is acidic and above 7 is basic.

In this case, pH= 4.5

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