Answer:
Almost any human interaction. One main cause: Construction.
Explanation:
To build anything, the construction area must first be cleared. In the case of a pier being built, the dunes would have to be disrupted in order to burrow down to bedrock to provide adequate support for the pier.
The most probable answer for this question would be that almost every life process requires specialized cells in multicellular organisms. To simply put it, cells of multicellular organisms are specialized in a way that they are all grouped into their respective tissues and these tissues are all grouped into their respective organs and these organs are all grouped together into their respective systems and these systems make up the multicellular organisms. These systems have their own functions in maintaining and sustaining the life that the organisms has. The organs have their own functions as well, thus specialized cells are mostly needed in respiration, digestion, circulation, movement, excretion, reproduction, immunity, coordination, and synthesis.
Answer:
can cause large changes in enzymatic activity
Explanation:
An enzyme refers to a biological catalyst that is typically used to speed up (accelerate) the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy of its reactants.
An allosteric effector can be defined as an agent, organ or molecule that is being binded to an enzyme at a site, thereby causing a reduction (negative effect) or an increase (positive effect) in an enzyme activity.
When the activation energy of a reaction is low, the rate of the reaction would be faster. Therefore, an enzyme speeds or catalyzes the rate of a reaction by lowering its activation energy.
Additionally, if the conditions are not optimal for an enzyme, it limits the ability of an enzyme to bind or be joined with its substrates.
Furthermore, an increase in temperature increases or speeds up the rate of a reaction while low temperature limits or reduces the rate of a reaction.
In the human body, the optimal temperature for enzymes is around 37 degrees celsius (°C).
In conclusion, an allosteric effector can cause large changes in enzymatic activity because it acts as an intermediary and mediates specific effect in a metabolic pathway.
Answer:
Empty calories may be grasshoppers' downfall.
Explanation:
Many insect populations are declining, and a provocative new hypothesis suggests one problem is that rising levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) are making plants less nutritious. That could spell trouble not just for insects, but for plant eaters of all sizes.
Answer:
In vitro fertilization (IVF)
Explanation:
In vitro fertilization is conducted when infertility is perceived in sexual partners trying to have a baby. It is the process whereby matured ova/eggs are removed from the female's reproductive system and is fertilized externally in a laboratory (usually in a glassware) using a male's sperm cell. It can be thought of as a procedure where the normal fertilization process that occurs in a female's reproductive tract (fallopian tube) is carried out outside the body, specifically in a laboratory.
In order for this procedure to be employed, the male and female must be able to produce their respective gametes. The female's ovary is usually stimulated by fertility drugs in order to yield numerous eggs, which are then extracted from her ovary and fertilized by a sperm externally (in a laboratory). The resulting fertilized egg called embryo is placed back into the female's womb to carry it as a normal pregnancy.
