Answer:
Part A: Thr-Leu-Val
Part B: ACC-UUG-GUU
Explanation:
When you transcribe a DNA sequence to mRNA, you need to remember that in RNA there is no Thymine (T), instead it has Uracil (U). So the base pairings would be like this compared to DNA base pairing:
DNA RNA
A-T A-U
T-A T-A
C-G G-C
G-C C-G
Given the sequence the transcription will be as follows:
DNA : TGG - AAC - CAA
mRNA: ACC - UUG - GUU
Next, to translate it into amino acids, you will use the chart. Now amino acids pair in codons (3 base pairs at a time). Let's take the first codon in your sequence:
ACC
1st 2nd 3rd
A C C
Using the column on the left, find the row that matches it, so in this case A.
At the very top, there is another row of letters, looking at the row of A only, look for the column of the second base which is C.
Lastly, look at the right most column and find the letter that matches the third base within the box where A and C intersect. In this case, C is your third base.
The amino acid where all three intersect is your first amino acid which is Thr.
Just do this for the next codons and you will come up with the answer.
Answer:
Delivered small RNAs can inhibit protein A production through the RNA interference (RNAi) mechanism, and thus impairs angiogenesis
Explanation:
The pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A is a protease enzyme involved in the formation of new blood vessels by increasing insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) bioavailability. Moreover, small RNAs (<200 nucleotides in length, generally 18 to 30 nucleotides) are non-coding RNA molecules that function in RNA silencing through the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. Small RNAs are widely used in molecular biology laboratories because they can be delivered into specific cells in order to silence target mRNAs such as, in this case, the mRNA encoding protein A, by complementary base pairing and thereby inducing translational repression. In consequence, mRNAs complementary to delivered small RNAs are silenced through RNAi pathways, i.e., by cleavage of the target mRNA and/or mRNA destabilization.
-Water evaporates and condenses into clouds, then the clouds are blown over the ocean, and it rains.
-Water from a mountain flows down and into a river. The river empties into an ocean.
Answer:
Blood flow!
Explanation:
Blood flow is the volume of blood flowing through any given vessel, or through the circulatory system as a whole, per minute. This is also called cardiac output, and it's determined by the blood volume pumped during one beat and the number of beats per minute.
Hope this helps! :3