The quiescent center is the mitotically inactive portion of the root tip that acts as a reserve of healthy cells in case the apical meristem becomes damaged.
Quiescent center cells exhibit high resistance to ionizing radiation, especially when compared to surrounding initial cells, leading to the hypothesis that the quiescent center functions as a stem cell reservoir, ensuring the rejuvenation and perseverance of the root apical meristem.
The root quiescent center is a pool of rarely dividing stem cells inside the root apical meristem. The Quiescent center maintains the environment more regularly by dividing initials, forming the root apical meristem cell niche.
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Answer:
Observable effects of climate change on water resources in Africa include: flooding, drought, change in distribution of rainfall, drying-up of rivers, melting of glaciers and the receding of bodies of water.
Explanation:
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The light intensity decreases with increasing depth of the ocean water. This leads to the division of the ocean into three major zones, sunlight zone, twilight zone, and deep sea zone. The autotrophs like the phytoplankton live in the sunlight zone and perform photosynthesis using sunlight. Various fishes that eat planktons also live in the sunlight zone. The twilight zone is inhabited by various predators like the octopus, sharks and dolphins. Here the pressure of water also is greater. In the deep sea zone, no light is present. Fishes like the angler fish and other bio-luminescent organisms live here. This zone also contains chemotrophs as the producer of food. The pressure of water at this zone is the greatest which is not bearable by the organisms living above it. Thus in this manner light and depth determine the distribution of various organisms in the ocean.