<span>The answer to this
question is “TRUE”. A bond is just like a loan. However, the main difference is
that with loans, the public is borrowing money from a bank or lending source.
With Bonds, the company borrows money from the public. Both have interest rates
and payment due based on the terms of agreement.</span>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The bottom-up budgeting is a budgeting method where individual departments or business units prepare their own budgets and them send it upwards (to upper management) for approval or modifications. 
The main advantage of this budgeting method is that the focus is set on each department's objectives instead of a predetermined amount set by upper management. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
The lifetime value of a local car dealership for an average customer is $120,000.
<h3>What is meant by a lifetime value?</h3>
A lifetime value is an average amount that is being earned by the customer over the time period till its being a customer of a particular service.
Given values:
Amount spent by customer: $30,000
The average number of years: 40 years
Computation of lifetime value (LTV):

Therefore, when a customer spends $30,000 on a car dealership for 40 years of average time then its lifetime value would be $120,000.
Learn more about the lifetime value in the related link:
brainly.com/question/16926291
#SPJ1
 
        
             
        
        
        
Considering the situation described above, to determine who should receive his memo, Keitaro would need to consult "<u>Organization Charts</u>."
This is because an <u>Organization Chart</u> is a pictorial representation that shows the structure of an organization.
It usually depicts those or the top ranks at the top, while the lower ranks are placed accordingly.
It also shows the relationships and positions or jobs of the ranks or individuals presented on the organization charts.
Organization charts is often referred to as organogram.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option A. "<u>organization chart</u>."
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/2920544