Answer: a. air pollution
c. hazardous wastes
d. potential reactor accident
e. water pollution
A nuclear energy is produced in a thermal power plant. A nuclear energy is produced in a nuclear reactor. In nuclear reactor nuclear fission reactions takes place in which an atoms absorbs energy from radiations and undergo fission and produces energy in the form of high intensity radiations along with heat. Although the fission reactions takes place in a nuclear reactor in a controlled way so that the radiation may not leak out from the reactor. The accidentally leak out radiations or explosion or bursting of the reactor due to uncontrolled thermal energy production can result in air pollution as the leak out air will cause bursting effects which will contaminate the air.
The nuclear waste are radioactive and are non-biodegradable these wastes are disposed off deep in geospheres and in water. They have potential to contaminate both land and water. Radioactive wastes can cause mutations in the genome of the organisms exposed to these wastes which generate deadly diseases and disorders. Therefore, these wastes are hazardous.
3000 N of friction exists between the bear and the tree.
The bear goes down at a constant speed, thus there is no acceleration. The forces add up to zero. As a result, upward friction and downward weight result in zero
i.e.,
F-mg=0
F = mg
F = (300 kg)/10 (gravitational acceleration)
3000 N frictional force equals F.
How does friction force work?
- Friction is the force that prevents two solid objects from rolling or sliding over one another. Even though frictional forces, such as the traction required to walk without slipping, may be advantageous, they can also be a significant hindrance to motion.
Between solid surfaces, there are three basic types of friction:
- Rolling
- Sliding.
- Static. They are graded from strongest to weakest. Fluid friction happens when liquids or gasses are mixed together.
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Answer: B) 0.00337 m3.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of the ball = 10kg
Weight of the ball in air = 98N
Weight of the ball in water = 65N
Solution:
To get the Volume of the ball when submerged in water, we divide the weight of the ball in water with the difference in apparent weight by 9.8m/s^2.
= 98 - 65 / 9.8
= 33 / 9.8
= 3.37kg
The volume of the ball is 3.37kg
The density of water is 1kg per Liter.
So 3.37 kg of water would have a volume of 3.37 Liters.
Therefore the ball would have a volume of 3.37 Liters (or 0.00337 cubic meters).
Energy is calculated as power*time, so give the wattage of 1200 W (equivalent to 1200 Joules/second) and time of 30 seconds, multiplying these gives 36000 J or 36 kJ of electrical energy.
If electrical charge or current is needed: Power = voltage * current, so given the power of 1200 watts and voltage of 120 V, current is 1200 W / 120 V = 10 Amperes. Charge is calculated by multiplying 10 A*30 s = 300 C.