Answer:
the slope equals 2. otherwise known as the coefficient of x.
the equation in the slope-intercept of the side of triangle ABC that is perpendicular to segment EF is y = x + 1
<h3>How to determine the equation</h3>
From the figure given, we can deduce the coordinates of the sides
For A
A ( 4,2)
For B
B ( 4, 5)
C ( 1, 2)
D ( 2, -4 )
E ( 5, -4)
F ( 2, -1)
The slope for BC
Slope = 
Substitute the values for both B and C coordinates, we have
Slope = 
Find the difference for both the numerator and denominator
Slope = 
Slope = 1
We have the rotation for both point ( 0, 1)
y - y1 = m ( x - x1)
The values for y1 and x1 are 1 and 0 respectively and the slope m is 1
Substitute the values
y - 1 = 1 ( x - 0)
y - 1 = x
Make 'y' the subject of formula
y = x + 1
Thus, the equation in the slope-intercept of the side of triangle ABC that is perpendicular to segment EF is y = x + 1
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Part A.
Before you can write any sort of expression, you need to define variables. "grapes g" is not a definition, so the exercise seems meaningless as written. It seems the intent is to ...
let g, b, p represent the numbers of pounds of grapes, bananas, and pears, respectively.
Then, the total cost of some weight of fruit is
2.19g + 0.59b + 1.49p
Part B.
For g=3, b=3, p=2, the expression evaluates to
2.19*3 +0.59*3 +1.49*2 = 11.32
The total cost of 3 pounds of grapes, 3 pounds of bananas, and 2 pounds of pears is ...
$11.32